Enhance students' ability to synthesize information and organize it in a way that captures the main ideas and supporting details.

Enahance students' understanding of the relationship between effort and achievement by addressing students' attitudes and beliefs about learning.

Provide students with rewards or praise for their accomplishments related to the attainment of a goal. 

Enhance students' ability to represent and elaborate on knowledge using mental images.

Enhance students' understanding of and ability to use knowledge by engaging them in mental processes that involve identifying ways items are alike and different.

Provide students with opportunities to interact with each other in groups in ways that enhance their learning.

Extend the learning opportunities for students to practice, review, and apply knowledge.

Enhance students' ability to reach the expected level of proficiency for a skill or process. 

Enhance students' understanding of ana ability to use knowledge by engaging them in mental processes that involve making and testing hypotheses.